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12/12 roof pitch in degrees

A 12-in-12 roof — 12 inches of rise for every 12 inches of run — as an angle, a percent grade, a slope ratio, and the rafter length it adds per foot of run.

12/12 pitch =
=45.00°
Angle
45.00°
Percent grade
100%
Slope ratio
1
Rafter / ft of run
1' 5"
What it means on the roof
Set a speed square to 45.00° for the plumb and seat cuts. Every foot of horizontal run adds 1' 5" of common-rafter length, so a run of 10 ft makes a rafter about ten times that. The percent grade (100%) is the same slope a road sign or a laser level reads.
Nearby pitches

Pitches around 12/12

PitchAngleGradeRafter / ft run
9/1236.87°75%1' 3"
10/1239.81°83.33333%1' 3-5/8"
11/1242.51°91.66667%1' 4-1/4"
12/1245.00°100%1' 5"
13/1247.29°108.3333%1' 5-11/16"
14/1249.40°116.6667%1' 6-7/16"
15/1251.34°125%1' 7-3/16"
The same math, offline

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