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4/12 roof pitch in degrees

A 4-in-12 roof — 4 inches of rise for every 12 inches of run — as an angle, a percent grade, a slope ratio, and the rafter length it adds per foot of run.

4/12 pitch =
=18.43°
Angle
18.43°
Percent grade
33.33333%
Slope ratio
0.333333
Rafter / ft of run
1' 0-5/8"
What it means on the roof
Set a speed square to 18.43° for the plumb and seat cuts. Every foot of horizontal run adds 1' 0-5/8" of common-rafter length, so a run of 10 ft makes a rafter about ten times that. The percent grade (33.33333%) is the same slope a road sign or a laser level reads.
Nearby pitches

Pitches around 4/12

PitchAngleGradeRafter / ft run
1/124.76°8.333333%1' 0-1/16"
2/129.46°16.66667%1' 0-3/16"
3/1214.04°25%1' 0-3/8"
4/1218.43°33.33333%1' 0-5/8"
5/1222.62°41.66667%1' 1"
6/1226.57°50%1' 1-7/16"
7/1230.26°58.33333%1' 1-7/8"
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